Function SQL(fileName As String, kolumny As String) As Variant
Application.Volatile
Dim path As String
Dim cn As ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim currAddress As String
Dim varHdr, varDat, contentOut As Variant
Dim nc, nr, i, j As Long
path = ThisWorkbook.path & "\Data\"
SQL = Null
'currAddress = ActiveSheet.Name & "$" & dataRange.Address(False, False)
strFile = ThisWorkbook.FullName
strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" & _
"Data Source=" & path & ";" & _
"Extended Properties=""text; HDR=Yes; FMT=Delimited; IMEX=1;"""
Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
rs.CursorLocation = adUseClient ' required to return the number of rows correctly
cn.Open strCon
strSQL = "select " & kolumny & " from " & fileName
rs.Open strSQL, cn
'Check if recordset is empty
If rs.EOF Then
MsgBox "Function does not return any values"
SQL = ""
Exit Function
End If
' Process Column Headings
nc = rs.Fields.Count
ReDim varHdr(nc - 1, 0)
For i = 0 To rs.Fields.Count - 1
varHdr(i, 0) = rs.Fields(i).Name
Next
' Get Rows from the Recordset
nr = rs.RecordCount
varDat = rs.GetRows
' Combing Header and Data and Transpose
ReDim contentOut(0 To nr, 0 To nc - 1)
For i = 0 To nc - 1
contentOut(0, i) = varHdr(i, 0)
Next
For i = 1 To nr
For j = 0 To nc - 1
contentOut(i, j) = varDat(j, i - 1)
Next
Next
' Optional solution: Write Output Array to Sheet2
' With Sheet2
' .Cells.Clear
' .Range("A1").Resize(nr, nc) = contentOut
' End With
'Figure out size of calling range which will receive the output array
Dim nRow As Long: nRow = Application.Caller.Rows.Count
Dim nCol As Long: nCol = Application.Caller.Columns.Count
'Error if calling range too small
If nRow < UBound(contentOut, 1) Or nCol < UBound(contentOut, 2) Then
'Popup message
'MsgBox "your range is too small."
' or return #VALUE! error
SQL = "Too small range" 'CVErr(xlValue)
' or both or whatever else you want there to happen
Exit Function
End If
'Initialise output array to match size of calling range
Dim varOut As Variant
ReDim varOut(1 To nRow, 1 To nCol)
'And fill it with some background value
Dim iRow As Long
Dim iCol As Long
For iRow = 1 To nRow
For iCol = 1 To nCol
varOut(iRow, iCol) = "" ' or "funny bear", or whatever
Next
Next
'Put content in output array and return
For iRow = 0 To UBound(contentOut, 1)
For iCol = 0 To UBound(contentOut, 2)
varOut(iRow + 1, iCol + 1) = contentOut(iRow, iCol)
Next
Next
SQL = varOut
'Cleanup
Erase contentOut
Erase varHdr
Erase varDat
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set cn = Nothing
End Function
czwartek, 28 maja 2015
SQL w Excelu: Odpytaj plik tekstowy za pomocą funkcji Excela
Drobna przeróbka mojego poprzedniego makra w celu czytania i kwerendy plików tekstowych w Excelu za pomocą funkcji:
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